Dental References

Andersson, P., Hakeberg, M., & Abrahamsson, K. H. (2013). Psychometric properties of the Dental Hygienist Anxiety Scale in a group of general dental patients. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, 71(3/4), 877-882.

Armfield, J. M., & Heaton, L. J. (2013). Management of fear and anxiety in the dental clinic: A review. Australian Dental Journal, 58(4), 390-407.

Berggren, U. (2001). Long-term management of the fearful adult patient using behavior modification and other modalities. Journal of Dental Education, 65(12), 1357-1368.

Boyle, C., & Craig, D. (2012). Using conscious sedation for dental anxiety. Dental Nursing, 8(1), 14-18.

Charon, R., & Charon, C. (2014). Management of dental fear, anxiety and phobia. Dental Nursing, 10(7), 378-383.

Darby, M. L., & Walsh, M. (2015). Dental hygiene: Theory and practice (4th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders.

Locker, D., Liddell, A., & Shapiro, D. (1999). Diagnostic categories of dental anxiety: A population-based study. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 37(1), 25-37.

Logothetis, D. D. (2012). Local anesthesia for the dental hygienist. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby.

Ma, W., Liu, Y., Chen, Y., Lane, H., Lai, T., & Huang, L. (2013). Evaluation of psychometric properties of the Chinese Mandarin version State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Y form in Taiwanese outpatients with anxiety disorders. Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, 20(6), 499-507.

MacLeavey, C. (2013). The role of dental therapists in pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of anxious and phobic patients. SAAD Digest, 29, 64-69.

MedlinePlus. (2016). Phobias. Retrieved from https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/phobias.html#cat47

Oliveira, M. A., Bendo, C. B., Paiva, S. M., Vale, M. P., & Serra-Negra, J. M. (2015). Determining cut-off points for the Dental Fear Survey. Scientific World Journal, 2015, 1-7.

Oosterink, F. M., de Jongh, A., & Hoogstraten, J. (2009). Prevalence of dental fear and phobia relative to other fear and phobia subtypes. European Journal of Oral Sciences, 117(2), 135-143.

Prabhat, K. C., Maheshwari, S., Verman, S. K., Gupta, N. D., Balamani, A., Khan, M. T., & Singh, R. K. (2014). Dental anxiety and pain perception associated with the use of miniscrew implants for orthodontic anchorage. The Journal of Indian Orthodontic Society, 48(3), 163-167.

Rayman, S., Dincer, E., & Almas, K. (2013, November). Managing dental fear and anxiety. New York State Dental Journal, 79(6), 25-29. Retrieved from https://nysdental.org/sites/default/files/November%202013.pdf

Rooney, Y., & Boyle, C. (2015). General anaesthesia and the role of the dental nurse. Dental Nursing, 11(7), 387-389.

Sghaireen, M. G., Zwiri, A. M. A., Alzoubi, I. A., Qodceih, S. M., & Al-Omiri, M. K. (2013). Anxiety due to dental treatment and procedures among university students and its correlation with their gender and field of study. International Journal of Dentistry, 2013, 647436. Retrieved from http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijd/2013/647436

Spindler, H., Staugaard, S. R., Nicolaisen, C., & Poulsen, R. (2015). A randomized controlled trial of the effect of cognitive-behavioral intervention on dental fear. Journal of Public Health Dentistry, 75(1), 64-73.

Tickle, M., Milsom, K., Crawford, F. I. J., & Aggarwal, V. R. (2012). Predictors of pain associated with routing procedures performed in general dental practice. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 40(4), 343-350.

University of St. Andrews. (2016). Modified Dental Anxiety Scale Frequently asked questions. Retrieved from http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/dentalanxiety/faq/#d.en.71200

Yeung, Y. (2013). Distraction techniques for anxious dental patients an arising field in analgesia for modern dentistry. SAAD Digest, 29, 82-87.